Inclusive Education: Why It Matters

A back view of young, diverse people united.

Inclusive teaching is all about creating an environment where every student feels valued, respected, and included in the learning process, regardless of their background or abilities. Moreover, inclusive education is vital because it fosters an equitable learning environment, embraces diversity, and promotes participation for all students. Here are some strategies you can consider:

1. Get to know your students: Take the time to learn about your students' diverse backgrounds, experiences, and learning styles. This will help you create a supportive and inclusive atmosphere.

2. Use diverse teaching materials: Incorporate a wide range of resources, such as books, videos, and articles, that reflect different cultures, perspectives, and identities. This will help students see themselves represented in the curriculum.

3. Provide multiple means of engagement: Offer various activities and assignments that cater to different learning preferences and abilities. For example, you can include group work, hands-on activities, and multimedia presentations.

4. Practise universal design: Make your teaching materials and classroom accessible to all students. This might involve using larger fonts, providing captions for videos, or offering alternative formats for content.

5. Encourage collaboration and discussion: Foster a sense of community by promoting collaboration, peer-to-peer learning, and respectful discussion. This will create an inclusive space where students can exchange ideas and learn from one another.

A little girl in a wheelchair having fun with her father while playing basketball together at park.

6. Use differentiated instruction: Tailor your teaching methods and materials to meet the diverse needs of your students. Provide options for students to choose from based on their interests, learning styles, and abilities.

7. Incorporate active learning: Engage students in hands-on activities, problem-solving exercises, and real-world applications of the content. This helps students actively participate in their learning and promotes inclusivity by accommodating different learning preferences.

8. Create a supportive classroom environment: Foster a welcoming and respectful atmosphere where students feel safe to express themselves, ask questions, and share their perspectives. Encourage open dialogue and celebrate diversity in all its forms.

9. Provide multiple modes of assessment: Offer various ways for students to demonstrate their understanding of the material. This can include written assignments, oral presentations, group projects, portfolios, or even creative assessments like artwork or multimedia projects.

10. Check for understanding and provide feedback: Regularly assess students' comprehension and progress to ensure that everyone is keeping up with the material. Offer constructive feedback to help students improve their learning and make adjustments as needed.

Multi-ethnic disabled community members holding hands.

11. Collaborate with support services: Work closely with support services and specialists, such as special education teachers, English language support staff, or language therapists. Collaborating with support services is an essential strategy for inclusive teaching. Here are some ways you can collaborate:
  • Communicate and share information: Regularly communicate with support services staff to exchange information about students' needs, accommodations, and progress. This collaboration ensures that everyone is on the same page and can provide the necessary support.
  • Seek guidance and expertise: Consult with support services staff to seek their expertise on specific strategies or interventions that can benefit students with specific needs. They can provide valuable insights and recommendations based on their training and experience.
  • Co-plan and co-teach: Collaborate with support services staff to co-plan lessons and co-teach when appropriate. This can involve team-teaching, where both teachers work together in the classroom, or having support services staff provide additional support in small groups or one-on-one settings.
  • Modify materials and assessments: Work with support services staff to modify materials and assessments to accommodate students' individual needs. They can help provide alternative formats, simplify instructions, or adapt assignments to make them more accessible.
  • Attend professional development together: Participate in professional development opportunities with support services staff to learn about inclusive teaching strategies, new research, and best practices. This shared learning experience can strengthen collaboration and enhance your teaching practices.
Young African teacher teaching students in a classroom.

Inclusive education is a powerful approach that recognises the value of diversity and creates a safe and supportive learning environment for all students. By embracing inclusive education, we can help every individual reach their full potential and create a more inclusive and equitable society.


Learn English with Bathabile (LEWB) is an English language school situated in Pretoria. LEWB specialises in English, business, and communication. For enquiries, email administration at inquiries@lewb.org today!

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